Breakthrough: Common blood thinner can be affordable antidote for cobra venom – Times of India

Breakthrough: Common blood thinner can be affordable antidote for cobra venom – Times of India



BENGALURU: Scientists have made a groundbreaking discovery that might revolutionise the remedy of cobra bites worldwide. Researchers from the College of Sydney and Liverpool College of Tropical Drugs have discovered that “heparin”, a standard blood thinner, could be repurposed as a reasonable antidote for cobra venom.
The examine, revealed Wednesday in Science Translational Drugs, reveals that heparin and associated medication can successfully cease the necrosis brought on by cobra bites.This discovery may considerably cut back the extreme accidents and amputations ensuing from cobra venom-induced tissue dying.
Professor Greg Neely from the College of Sydney, a corresponding creator of the examine, stated: “Our discovery may drastically cut back the horrible accidents from necrosis brought on by cobra bites – and it may also gradual the venom, which may enhance survival charges.”
The analysis group used CRISPR gene-editing expertise to determine the human genes focused by cobra venom. They discovered that heparin acts as a ‘decoy’ antidote, binding to and neutralising the toxins accountable for tissue injury.
This new remedy method might be a game-changer within the battle towards snake bites, which kill as much as 1.4 lakh individuals yearly and depart 4 lakh extra with long-term penalties, researchers stated, including that Cobra species account for a good portion of those incidents in elements of India and Africa.
Professor Nicholas Casewell from Liverpool College of Tropical Drugs emphasised the potential affect, saying: “Our findings are thrilling as a result of present antivenoms are largely ineffective towards extreme native envenoming, which includes painful progressive swelling, blistering and/or tissue necrosis across the chunk web site.”
The researchers hope that this discovery will contribute to the World Well being Group’s (WHO) purpose of decreasing the worldwide burden of snakebite by half by 2030. “With heparin being a reasonable and broadly out there drug, it might be rapidly carried out as a remedy choice after profitable human trials,” researchers stated.
This analysis not solely provides hope for cobra chunk victims but additionally demonstrates the potential of repurposing current medication to handle pressing medical wants in underserved communities worldwide, they added.







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