5 Landmark Budgets That Shaped India’s Economy: A History

5 Landmark Budgets That Shaped India’s Economy: A History



The Union Price range has a wealthy historical past, courting again to 1947.

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will current the Union Price range 2024 on July 23 at 11 am within the Lok Sabha. The funds session will start on July 22 and proceed till August 12, 2024.

The Union Price range has a wealthy historical past, courting again to 1947 when RK Shanmukham Chetty offered the primary funds of impartial India. Since then, the nation has seen a number of landmark budgets which have reworked the nation’s financial system.

5 Landmark Budgets of India

1957-58

TT Krishnamachari’s Price range for 1957-58 launched groundbreaking tax reforms, together with wealth tax. This tax was levied on the overall worth of private property, marking a big shift in India’s tax coverage. The wealth tax remained part of the Indian tax system in numerous types till it was abolished in 2015.

1991-92

The Union Price range of 1991 offered by Manmohan Singh aimed to handle the extreme financial disaster dealing with the nation. Mr Singh, an economist, leveraged his experience to reform India’s financial system. He drew upon his expertise as Chairman of the Planning Fee and Chief Financial Advisor to revamp the import-export coverage.

Mr Singh’s funds slashed customs responsibility from 220 per cent to 150 per cent, making Indian commerce extra globally aggressive. He, underneath Prime Minister PV Narasimha Rao’s authorities, additionally launched groundbreaking liberal insurance policies, decreasing authorities management and selling financial freedom.

This landmark funds had a profound impression, improved India’s status worldwide and ended the “Licence Raj”. This funds additionally attracted international funding, boosted financial confidence, and paved the best way for India to develop into a significant financial energy.

1997-98

P Chidambaram, who labored underneath Manmohan Singh within the Narasimha Rao cupboard, showcased his financial and monetary experience in his Price range presentation of 1997 when he was the Finance Minister.

The Price range, labelled the “Dream Price range” by consultants, was vital for decreasing private revenue tax and company tax. P Chidambaram launched vital cuts in each private and company taxes, decreasing the very best private revenue tax price from 40 per cent to 30 per cent. This transfer, grouped with the elimination of surcharges and diminished royalty charges, supplied vital aid to taxpayers and is taken into account as one in all India’s best Budgets.

2000-01

Yashwant Sinha delivered a landmark Price range underneath Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s regime. Sinha’s Price range revolutionised the IT sector by decreasing customs responsibility on 21 gadgets, together with computer systems. This led to a growth within the trade, making India a hub for IT development.

2016-17

Arun Jaitley’s Price range in 2017-18 marked a historic shift by merging the Union Price range and Railway Price range displays, ending a longstanding custom of 92 years. As Finance Minister, Arun Jaitley streamlined the method, presenting a unified funds, which has since develop into the usual follow.





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